Which person examined social obedience by conducting an experiment that requires student subjects to administer painful shocks to subjects in an analysis of learning?

The Milgram Shock Experiment One of the most famous studies of obedience in psychology was carried out by Stanley Milgram, a psychologist at Yale University. He conducted an experiment focusing on the conflict between obedience to authority and personal conscience.

Also question is, what is the independent variable in Milgram Obedience Study?

In the first 4 experiments, the independent variable of the Stanley Milgram Experiment was the degree of physical immediacy of an authority. The dependent variable was compliance. The closer the authority was, the higher percentage of compliance.

Also Know, what did Milgram conclude from his experiment? Stanley Milgram concluded that a majority of individuals will continue to obey authority figures even if the individuals believe the acts to be wrong or harmful to another person.

Subsequently, one may also ask, is the Milgram experiment ethical?

The Milgram study had several ethical issues. The first ethical issue was the degree of deception. Milgram reported that he “de-hoaxed” his participants. Milgram told his participants that the study had been a hoax but he never completely revealed the purpose of the study to his participants.

What is the major problem with the original Milgram study?

Milgram lied to his respondents, making his study borderline unethical. The field of social psychology studies topics at the intrapersonal level.

Why is Milgram experiment unethical?

Ethical Issues Deception – the participants actually believed they were shocking a real person and were unaware the learner was a confederate of Milgram's. However, Milgram argued that “illusion is used when necessary in order to set the stage for the revelation of certain difficult-to-get-at-truths.”

What was the control group in the Milgram experiment?

Stanley Milgram Independent variable: The experimenters closeness and intructions such as "Please go on." or "You must continue." These two people were the control group because they remained the same through the whole experiment.

What ethical guidelines did Milgram break?

However, it is arguable that Milgram did break several of the British Psychological Society's ethical stated principles: Consent. Although Milgram's volunteers consented to be part of an experiment, this was not informed consent - that is, they didn't know the full nature of what they were letting themselves in for.

What does Agentic state mean?

An agentic state is a state of mind in which a person will allow other people to direct their behaviors and pass responsibility for the consequences of the behaviors to the person telling them what to do.

What was the purpose of Solomon Asch experiment?

Solomon Asch conducted an experiment to investigate the extent to which social pressure from a majority group could affect a person to conform. He believed that the main problem with Sherif's (1935) conformity experiment was that there was no correct answer to the ambiguous autokinetic experiment.

What was Milgram's hypothesis?

Answer and Explanation: The hypothesis of the Milgram Obedience experiment was that some people have traits that predispose them to obey authority, regardless of whether that

What are ethical issues?

ethical issue. A problem or situation that requires a person or organization to choose between alternatives that must be evaluated as right (ethical) or wrong (unethical). When considering this problem, lawyers may do well to ignore the letter of the law and realize that it is, at its heart, an ethical issue.

What was the aim of Milgram's study?

Aim of the Experiment To investigate what level of obedience would be shown when participants were told by a figure of authority to administer electric shocks to another person.

What was the aim of Milgram's experiment?

The goal of the experiment was to observe how far the participants were willing to obey the experimenter, even though what they were doing was morally wrong.

Is Milgram's study reliable?

Milgram's procedure is very reliable because it can be replicated – between 1961-2 he carried out 19 Variations of his baseline study.

Why Milgram's experiment on obedience was infamous?

Milgram's experiment has been widely criticized on ethical grounds. Milgram's participants were led to believe that they acted in a way that harmed someone else, an experience that could have had long-term consequences.

How were participants deceived in Milgram's study?

There are many ways in which deception is used in Milgram's study. One way is that the participants believed they were taking part in a study on 'learning and memory. Another way deception was used is that all participants believed they had an equal chance of being selected to be either the learner or the teacher.

What was the most serious charge leveled against the Milgram study?

One of the more serious charges leveled against Milgram's paper was the original sin of social science research: sample bias.

What is the major flaw in the Asch?

What is the major flaw in the Asch conformity study? Asch ignored the importance of several factors influencing conformity-including race, class, and gender. Travis is part of a group playing tug-of-war. He knows that his team is stronger, so he doesn't try as hard as he could.