Mitochondria are found inside of your cells, along with the cells of plants. They convert the energy stored in molecules from the broccoli (or other fuel molecules) into a form the cell can use..
Hereof, which organelle converts the chemical energy in food into a form that cells can use?
mitochondria
which organelles are filled with enzymes? Lysosomes: Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that contain digestive enzymes that break down proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. They are important in processing the contents of vesicles taken in from outside the cell.
Similarly, what converts energy from sunlight into chemical energy that is stored in food?
Photosynthesis is the process by which organisms that contain the pigment chlorophyll convert light energy into chemical energy which can be stored in the molecular bonds of organic molecules (e.g., sugars). Photosynthesis powers almost all trophic chains and food webs on the Earth.
Which labeled structure converts the energy in food into energy for use in cellular processes?
Chloroplasts work to convert light energy of the Sun into sugars that can be used by cells.
Related Question Answers
What organelle do all cells have?
Core organelles are found in virtually all eukaryotic cells. They carry out essential functions that are necessary for the survival of cells – harvesting energy, making new proteins, getting rid of waste and so on. Core organelles include the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum and several others.What two organelles help plant cells?
The cell wall and the central vacuole help to support the plant cell and help it to maintain its shape.Who was the first person to identify and see cells?
Robert Hooke
Which of the following organelles is important in converting the chemical energy in food you eat into ATP?
Mitochondria are known as the powerhouses of the cell. They are organelles that act like a digestive system which takes in nutrients, breaks them down, and creates energy rich molecules for the cell. In cellular respiration sugar with the help of oxygen is broken down into ATP (energy molecule).Where is chemical energy stored in a cell?
Chemical energy is stored in the bonds of sugars. When the bonds of a sugar molecule are broken, a burst of energy is released that the cell can use. Cells can release energy in two basic processes: cellular respiration and fermentation.What organelle makes proteins?
ribosomes
Which cell organelle is responsible for the synthesis of protein?
Ribosomes
What features do all cells have?
Four Common Parts of a Cell Although cells are diverse, all cells have certain parts in common. The parts include a plasma membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and DNA. The plasma membrane (also called the cell membrane) is a thin coat of lipids that surrounds a cell.What type of energy is the sunlight?
All of the energy from the Sun that reaches the Earth arrives as solar radiation, part of a large collection of energy called the electromagnetic radiation spectrum. Solar radiation includes visible light, ultraviolet light, infrared, radio waves, X-rays, and gamma rays. Radiation is one way to transfer heat.What are some examples of chemical energy?
Batteries, biomass, petroleum, natural gas, and coal are examples of stored chemical energy. Usually, once chemical energy is released from a substance, that substance is transformed into an entirely new substance.How do humans get energy from plants?
In plants, these energy factories are called chloroplasts. They collect energy from the sun and use carbon dioxide and water in the process called photosynthesis to produce sugars. Animals can make use of the sugars provided by the plants in their own cellular energy factories, the mitochondria.What type of chemical energy is stored in a plant?
In this case plants convert light energy (1) into chemical energy, (in molecular bonds), through a process known as photosynthesis. Most of this energy is stored in compounds called carbohydrates.Does endoplasmic reticulum contain nucleic acid?
A protein called coat protein II (COPII; green) forms vesicles that transport from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi. These membrane-bound organelles contain a variety of enzymes called hydrolases that can digest proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and complex sugars.Do lysosomes contain their own DNA?
Lysosomes: Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that contain digestive enzymes that break down proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. Like the mitochondrion, a chloroplast is a double-membrane-bound organelle, and it has its own DNA and ribosomes in the stroma.Why are digestive enzymes enclosed in a membrane?
Why are digestive enzymes in a cell enclosed in an organelle membrane? Most digestive enzymes work by either 'cutting' the peptide bonds between amino acids of a protein or at specific amino acid sequences (for example a cut after every lysine). These digestive enzymes do not target their substrate.Which structures break down food and release energy?
Mitochondria - Turning on the Powerhouse Mitochondria are known as the powerhouses of the cell. They are organelles that act like a digestive system which takes in nutrients, breaks them down, and creates energy rich molecules for the cell. The biochemical processes of the cell are known as cellular respiration.What stores food or pigments?
Plastids store food or pigments.What contains DNA in a cell?
The nucleus contains most of the DNA in a cell and this DNA is called the chromosomal DNA. It is separated from the rest of the cell (cytoplasm) by a double layer of membrane. The mitochondria, which have a role in the oxidative degradation of nutrient molecules, also contain DNA, called the mitochondrial DNA. 
