This is what's called lined-out hymnody. Unlike the Southern a cappella tradition of sacred harp or shape-note singing, lined-out hymns have no musical notation. People listen, and they sing..
Likewise, people ask, how did lining out differ from regular singing?
Lining out was in most places replaced by "regular singing," in which either the congregation knew a small number of tunes like Old 100th that could be fitted to many different texts in standard meters such as Long Meter, or a tunebook was used along with a word book.
Also Know, what is a lined hymn? Hymn-lining - also called lining-out, raising a hymn or precenting a line - is unaccompanied sacred singing in which a leader chants a line and the congregation sings that line in response. Growing up with this tradition, thought this was unique to the Black church.
Regarding this, what is Sacred Harp singing?
Sacred Harp singing is a tradition of sacred choral music that originated in New England and was later perpetuated and carried on in the American South of the United States. The name is derived from The Sacred Harp, a ubiquitous and historically important tunebook printed in shape notes.
What are the songs in church called?
The kind of music heard in the Catholic Church was known as chant or plainchant, often known as “Gregorian chant” (after St Gregory the Great, who was Pope from 590-604). The text (the words that were sung) were the standard words of the liturgy.
Related Question Answers
What is regular singing?
The "usual way" consisted of the entire congregation singing in unison tunes passed on by oral tradition, often by lining out. "Regular singing" consisted of singing by note or rule. Though intended for the entire congregation, "regular singing" sometimes divided the congregation into singers and non-singers.What do shape notes mean?
Shape notes are a variant system of Western musical notation whereby the note heads are printed in distinct shapes to indicate their scale degree and solmization syllable (fa, sol, la, etc.).Why was the shape note system developed?
The notation, introduced in late 18th century England, became a popular teaching device in American singing schools. Shapes were added to the noteheads in written music to help singers find pitches within major and minor scales without the use of more complex information found in key signatures on the staff.When was gospel music popular?
1930s
Where did shape note singing originated?
Shape-note singing originated in New England, but became extremely popular in the South. Singing was a community and social event as well as a religious gathering. Various church choirs often came together formally or informally to sing outside of church services. 
